General Information of Drug (ID: DM3NC4M)

Drug Name
Quercetin
Synonyms
Kvercetin; Meletin; QUE; Quercetine; Quercetol; Quercitin; Quertin; Quertine; Sophoretin; Xanthaurine; Flavin meletin; Kvercetin [Czech]; Quercetin content; Quercetin dihydrate; CI Natural Yellow 10; Cyanidelonon 1522; KUC104418N; KUC107684N; MixCom3_000183; Natural Yellow 10; P0042; Q 0125; TNP00070; TNP00089; LIM-5662; LNS-5662; C.I . natural yellow 10; C.I. 75670; C.I. Natural Yellow 10; C.I. Natural red 1; CU-01000012502-3; KSC-10-126; KSC-23-76; T-Gelb bzw. grun 1; C.I. Natural yellow 10 & 13; 2-(3,4-Dihydroxy-phenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-chromen-4-one; 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one; 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one dihydrate; 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one; 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one; 3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavan-3-ol; 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavon-3-ol; 3,3',4',5,7-Pentahydroxyflavone dihydrate; 3,5,7,3',4'-Pentahydroxyflavone; 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-on; 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Obesity 5B81 Approved [1], [2]
Therapeutic Class
Hypoglycemic Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 302.23
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 1.5
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 7
ADMET Property
Clearance
The drug present in the plasma can be removed from the body at the rate of 11 mL/min/kg [3]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 0.6 hours [3]
Unbound Fraction
The unbound fraction of drug in plasma is 0.009% [3]
Vd
Fluid volume that would be required to contain the amount of drug present in the body at the same concentration as in the plasma 0.12 L/kg [3]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C15H10O7
IUPAC Name
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C=C1C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O)O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-4-10(19)12-11(5-7)22-15(14(21)13(12)20)6-1-2-8(17)9(18)3-6/h1-5,16-19,21H
InChIKey
REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5280343
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:16243
CAS Number
117-39-5
DrugBank ID
DB04216
TTD ID
D0K8KX
VARIDT ID
DR00225
INTEDE ID
DR2630

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Acetyl-CoA:lyso-PAF acetyltransferase (PCAT) TTPOI4B PCAT1_HUMAN; PCAT2_HUMAN Inhibitor [2], [4]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Feline leukemia virus subgroup C receptor-related protein 1 (SLC49A1) DTH6X7Q FLVC1_HUMAN Substrate [5]
Monocarboxylate transporter 2 (SLC16A7) DTLT3UG MOT2_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Glucose transporter type 1, erythrocyte/brain (SLC2A1) DTG3T6X GTR1_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 (ABCC1) DTSYQGK MRP1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [9]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

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2 Modulation by flavonoids of PAF and related phospholipids in endothelial cells during oxidative stress. J Lipid Res. 2003 Feb;44(2):380-7.
3 Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
4 Inhibition of lysoPAF acetyltransferase activity by flavonoids. Inflamm Res. 1996 Nov;45(11):546-9.
5 The Transporter Classification Database (TCDB): recent advances. Nucleic Acids Res. 2016 Jan 4;44(D1):D372-9. (ID: 2.A.1.28.1)
6 Monocarboxylate Transporters in Drug Disposition: Role in the Toxicokinetics and Toxicodynamics of the Drug of Abuse GHB.
7 Oral Bioavailability and Disposition of Phytochemicals
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11 The role of bioreductive activation of doxorubicin in cytotoxic activity against leukaemia HL60-sensitive cell line and its multidrug-resistant sublines. Br J Cancer. 2005 Jul 11;93(1):89-97.
12 Transport of methotrexate (MTX) and folates by multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 3 and MRP1: effect of polyglutamylation on MTX transport. Cancer Res. 2001 Oct 1;61(19):7225-32.
13 Folate concentration dependent transport activity of the Multidrug Resistance Protein 1 (ABCC1). Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Apr 15;67(8):1541-8.
14 Hammerhead ribozyme against gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase sensitizes human colonic cancer cells to cisplatin by down-regulating both the glutathione synthesis and the expression of multidrug resistance proteins. Cancer Gene Ther. 2001 Oct;8(10):803-14.
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17 Structural determinants of substrate specificity differences between human multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 1 (ABCC1) and MRP3 (ABCC3). Drug Metab Dispos. 2008 Dec;36(12):2571-81.
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21 Folate transporter expression decreases in the human placenta throughout pregnancy and in pre-eclampsia. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2012 Apr;2(2):123-31.
22 Comparative studies on in vitro methods for evaluating in vivo function of MDR1 P-glycoprotein. Pharm Res. 2001 Dec;18(12):1660-8.
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24 Association of genetic polymorphisms in the influx transporter SLCO1B3 and the efflux transporter ABCB1 with imatinib pharmacokinetics in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia. Ther Drug Monit. 2011 Apr;33(2):244-50.
25 Doxorubicin transport by RALBP1 and ABCG2 in lung and breast cancer. Int J Oncol. 2007 Mar;30(3):717-25.
26 Wild-type breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP/ABCG2) is a methotrexate polyglutamate transporter. Cancer Res. 2003 Sep 1;63(17):5538-43.
27 The effect of low pH on breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2)-mediated transport of methotrexate, 7-hydroxymethotrexate, methotrexate diglutamate, folic acid, mitoxantrone, topotecan, and resveratrol in in vitro drug transport models. Mol Pharmacol. 2007 Jan;71(1):240-9.
28 Role of BCRP as a biomarker for predicting resistance to 5-fluorouracil in breast cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2009 May;63(6):1103-10.
29 Inhibiting the function of ABCB1 and ABCG2 by the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor AG1478. Biochem Pharmacol. 2009 Mar 1;77(5):781-93.
30 Sterol transport by the human breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) expressed in Lactococcus lactis. J Biol Chem. 2003 Jun 6;278(23):20645-51.
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33 Imatinib mesylate (STI571) is a substrate for the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)/ABCG2 drug pump. Blood. 2004 Nov 1;104(9):2940-2.
34 Interaction of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with multidrug resistance protein (MRP) 2/ABCC2- and MRP4/ABCC4-mediated methotrexate transport. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2007 Jan;320(1):229-35.
35 Analysis of methotrexate and folate transport by multidrug resistance protein 4 (ABCC4): MRP4 is a component of the methotrexate efflux system. Cancer Res. 2002 Jun 1;62(11):3144-50.
36 ATP-binding cassette C transporters in human pancreatic carcinoma cell lines. Upregulation in 5-fluorouracil-resistant cells. Pancreatology. 2009;9(1-2):136-44.
37 The human multidrug resistance protein MRP4 functions as a prostaglandin efflux transporter and is inhibited by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Aug 5;100(16):9244-9.
38 Steroid and bile acid conjugates are substrates of human multidrug-resistance protein (MRP) 4 (ATP-binding cassette C4). Biochem J. 2003 Apr 15;371(Pt 2):361-7.
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40 Polymorphisms in multidrug resistance-associated protein gene 4 is associated with outcome in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood. 2009 Aug 13;114(7):1383-6.
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42 Clinical and Functional Relevance of the Monocarboxylate Transporter Family in Disease Pathophysiology and Drug Therapy. Clin Transl Sci. 2018 Jul;11(4):352-364.
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47 Mammalian glucose permease GLUT1 facilitates transport of arsenic trioxide and methylarsonous acid. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2006 Dec 15;351(2):424-30.